Sabbin sigina don fitar da kaya zuwa Amurka! Me yasa masu shigo da kaya na Amurka ke sake tara kaya

Yawan ciniki a tashoshin jiragen ruwa na gabar tekun yammacin Amurka ya karu sosai a rabin farko na wannan shekarar.Masu haɗin Idc, Tushen Tashar bazara kuma masu nuna tirela tallace-tallace sun ƙaru.

A rabin farko na shekarar 2024, tashar jiragen ruwa ta Los Angeles, California, ta sarrafa kwantena miliyan 4.7 masu tsawon ƙafa 20 (TEUs), wanda ya karu da kashi 14.4 cikin ɗari idan aka kwatanta da lokacin da ya gabata, a cewar sabbin bayanai da tashar jiragen ruwa ta Los Angeles ta fitar.

Seroca ta ce faduwar hauhawar farashin kaya, hauhawar albashi da kuma kasuwar kwadago mai karfi sun kara wa masu amfani da kayayyaki kwarin gwiwa, kuma "Ina ganin za mu ga wannan tsari ya ci gaba da kasancewa a cikin kwata na uku".

Tashar jiragen ruwa ta Long Beach da ke kusa da ita ma ta samu jimillar adadin kayan da aka samar a watan Yuni, inda aka samu mafi girman adadin kwantena da aka shigo da su tun tsakiyar shekarar 2022.

A rabin farko na shekarar 2024, jimillar adadin kwantena na tashar jiragen ruwa ta Long Beach ya karu da kashi 15% idan aka kwatanta da wannan lokacin a bara.

Cordero (Mario Cordero), babban jami'in gudanarwa na Long Beach, ya ce: "Muna samun kaso a kasuwa kuma yayin da lokacin jigilar kaya ke gabatowa, kashe kudaden masu amfani da kayayyaki yana tura kayayyaki zuwa tashoshin jiragenmu."

Ina tsammanin za a sami matsakaicin ci gaba a rabin na biyu na 2024.

"Satumba ba lokacin kololuwar al'ada ba ne, kuma kakar tana zuwa da wuri fiye da yadda aka saba saboda damuwa game da ƙarin harajin Amurka kan kayayyakin China da kuma tasirin yajin aiki a tashoshin jiragen ruwa a Gabashin Tekun da Tekun Gulf."

A ranar 14 ga Mayu, agogon ƙasar, Amurka ta fitar da sakamakon sake duba harajin 301 da aka sanya wa China na tsawon shekaru huɗu, inda ta sanar da cewa bisa ga harajin farko, za ta ƙara haraji kan motocin lantarki, batirin lithium, ƙwayoyin photovoltaic, ma'adanai masu mahimmanci, semiconductor, ƙarfe da aluminum, cranes na tashar jiragen ruwa, kayan kariya na mutum da sauran kayayyakin da aka shigo da su daga China.

Daga cikinsu, sabbin harajin shekarar 2024 za su fara daga ranar 1 ga Agusta na wannan shekarar, sannan sabbin harajin shekarar 2025 da 2026 za su fara a ranar 1 ga Janairu na wannan shekarar.

A ranar 14 ga Mayu, kakakin ma'aikatar kasuwanci ta fitar da sanarwa kan sakamakon sake duba harajin 301 da Amurka ta sanya wa China na tsawon shekaru hudu, tana mai cewa China ta yi adawa da hakan kuma tana yin wakilci mai kyau.

Kakakin Ma'aikatar Kasuwanci ya ce bangaren Amurka, saboda la'akari da siyasa ta cikin gida, ya yi amfani da tsarin sake duba harajin 301 ba bisa ka'ida ba, ya kara kara harajin 301 da aka sanya wa wasu kayayyakin kasar Sin, sannan ya mayar da siyasa da kuma amfani da batutuwan tattalin arziki da cinikayya, wanda hakan wani nau'in magudi ne na siyasa. China ta nuna rashin gamsuwa sosai da wannan.

Hukumar WTO ta riga ta yanke hukuncin cewa harajin 301 ya saba wa dokokin WTO.

Maimakon gyara shi, Amurka ta sake yin wani abu.